Freestone County

Freestone County is a Balanced Economic Region

Freestone County is a balanced economic region in terms of industrial sectors. U.S. Census survey data indicated the top three industry sectors in 2018 in Freestone County were healthcare, government and oil, gas and mining. However, Agriculture in Freestone County, at 3.81% of the total county industry, was the highest percentage of any county in Texas. The 2017 Census of Agriculture listed Freestone as the 20th-largest county in Texas in sales of Poultry & Eggs, at $40,363,000 in sales and an inventory of 2,200,784 broilers and other meat-type chickens. Energy generation is also a significant segment of Freestone’s industrial base. The Jewett Mine is located in both Freestone and Limestone County and supplies lignite to the Limestone Electric Generating Station owned by NRG Texas. The Freestone Energy Center generates electricity as a natural gas-fired facility located on approximately 500 acres near Fairfield, Texas.

Freestone County also has a very successful industrial base centered in Fairfield at the Fairfield Industrial Park North. The park is 45 acres and includes industry leading companies such as Norwesco, Archrock, Custom Hose, Baker Hughes, Windstream Communications and Chris Christensen Systems. In addition, the area is expanding with the Fairfield Industrial Park South, which will include 125 acres of shovel ready sites for business development.

Fairfield is the county seat and had an estimated population of in 2019, while Teague is the county's largest city, with a 2019 estimated population of 3,527. Total county population is 19,717. Like regions across the country, employment in Freestone County has declined slightly in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Texas Workforce Commission reported that Freestone County had a total Civilian Labor Force of 6,270 in November 2020, with an unemployment rate of 9.5%, slightly higher than the Texas total of 8% unemployed. In comparison, Freestone County unemployment was 4.9% in November 2019. The area is fortunate to include some government and other non-market-driven employers that maintain fairly steady employment levels despite recession pressures. One example is the Texas Department of Criminal Justice Boyd Unit, a state prison that employs nearly 300 people.

Freestone County has several recreation opportunities. Fairfield Lake offers numerous recreation opportunities amidst its 2,400 surface-acres, with Fairfield Lake State Park providing numerous activities within its 1,460 acres. The Richland-Chambers Reservoir sits at the northern edge of the county and is the third-largest inland reservoir in Texas, offering 330 miles of shoreline known for lakeshore homes. Additionally, the county is in the Texas Post Oak Savannah, an area offering habitat for hunting and other outdoor activities.

Click on the cities within Freestone County for more information:

Population

Total Population

20,366

Population
Growth Rate

0.59%

Median Age

44

Diversity Index

65.200

Source: ESRI, 2025-08-25

Housing & Income

Households

7,597

Total Housing Units

9,361


Owner Occupied

5,878

Renter Occupied

1,719

Vacant

1,764

Median Home Value

$201,756


Average Home Value

$269,386

Income
Growth Rate

Median
Household Income

0.00%


Per Capita Income

1.05%

Income Projection

Median Household

$63,600 $68,004


Average Household

$85,579 $90,068


Per Capita

$32,119 $33,846

Source: ESRI, 2025-08-25

Workforce

Total Businesses

670

Total Employed

5,738

Workers 16+

7,283

2025 Public Administration

cp-industries

Businesses

44

Employed

844

2025 Retail Trade Businesses

cp-industries

Businesses

104

Employed

827

2025 HealthCare / Social Assistance

cp-industries

Businesses

45

Employed

682

2025 Educational Services - Businesses

cp-industries

Businesses

18

Employed

649

2025 Accommodation / Food Service

cp-industries

Businesses

54

Employed

601

2025 Food Service / Drinking Est.

cp-industries

Businesses

42

Employed

541

Some
High School

1,203

Graduated
High School

4,403

Associates
Degree

1,853

Bachelor's
Degree

1,823

Graduate
Degree

740

Average Commute Time

27 min.



Resident Commuters

4,693

Non-Resident Commuters

2,522

Drive Alone

6,114

Carpooled

539

Public

0

Work At Home

491

Source: ESRI, 2025-08-25